Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Andorra
Anguilla
Antigua & Barbuda
Argentina
Armenia
Aruba
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belgium
Belize
Benin
Bermuda
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bonaire
Bosnia & Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
British Indian Ocean Ter
Brunei
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada
Canary Islands
Cape Verde
Cayman Islands
Central African Republic
Chad
Channel Islands
Chile
China
Christmas Island
Cocos Island
Colombia
Comoros
Congo
Cook Islands
Costa Rica
Cote D Ivoire
Croatia
Cuba
Curacao
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Djibouti
Dominica
Dominican Republic
East Timor
Ecuador
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Estonia
Ethiopia
Falkland Islands
Faroe Islands
Fiji
Finland
France
French Guiana
French Polynesia
French Southern Ter
Gabon
Gambia
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Gibraltar
Greece
Greenland
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Guam
Guatemala
Guinea
Guyana
Haiti
Hawaii
Honduras
Hong Kong
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iran
Iraq
Ireland
Isle of Man
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kiribati
Korea North
Korea South
Kuwait
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Macau
Macedonia
Madagascar
Malawi
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Marshall Islands
Martinique
Mauritania
Mauritius
Mexico
Midway Islands
Moldova
Monaco
Mongolia
Montserrat
Morocco
Mozambique
Myanmar
Nambia
Nauru
Nepal
Netherland Antilles
Netherlands (Holland, Europe)
Nevis
New Caledonia
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Niue
Norfolk Island
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
Palau Island
Palestine
Panama
Papua New Guinea
Paraguay
Peru
Philippines
Pitcairn Island
Poland
Portugal
Puerto Rico
Qatar
Republic of Montenegro
Reunion
Romania
Russia
Rwanda
Saipan
Samoa
Samoa American
San Marino
Sao Tome & Principe
Saudi Arabia
Senegal
Serbia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
Spain
Sri Lanka
St Barthelemy
St Eustatius
St Helena
St Kitts-Nevis
St Lucia
St Maarten
St Pierre & Miquelon
St Vincent & Grenadines
Sudan
Suriname
Swaziland
Sweden
Switzerland
Syria
Tahiti
Taiwan
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Togo
Tokelau
Tonga
Trinidad & Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Turks & Caicos Is
Tuvalu
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United States of America
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Vanuatu
Vatican City State
Venezuela
Vietnam
Virgin Islands (Brit)
Virgin Islands (USA)
Wake Island
Wallis & Futana Is
Yemen
Zaire
Zambia
Zimbabwe
12.1 Implement the 10-Year Framework of Programmes
on Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns,
all countries taking action, with developed countries
taking the lead, taking into account the development
and capabilities of developing countries
12.1.1 Number of countries with sustainable
consumption and production (SCP) national action
plans or SCP mainstreamed as a priority or a target
into national policies
12.2 By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and
efficient use of natural resources
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per
capita, and material footprint per GDP
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic
material consumption per capita, and domestic
material consumption per GDP
12.3 By 2030, halve per capita global food waste at the
retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along
production and supply chains, including post-harvest
losses
12.3.1 Global food loss index
12.4 By 2020, achieve the environmentally sound
management of chemicals and all wastes throughout
their life cycle, in accordance with agreed international
frameworks, and significantly reduce their release to air,
water and soil in order to minimize their adverse
impacts on human health and the environment
12.4.1 Number of parties to international multilateral
environmental agreements on hazardous waste, and
other chemicals that meet their commitments and
obligations in transmitting information as required by
each relevant agreement
12.4.2 Hazardous waste generated per capita and
proportion of hazardous waste treated, by type of
treatment
12.5 By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation
through prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse
12.5.1 National recycling rate, tons of material
recycled
12.6 Encourage companies, especially large and
transnational companies, to adopt sustainable practices
and to integrate sustainability information into their
reporting cycle
12.6.1 Number of companies publishing sustainability
reports
12.7 Promote public procurement practices that are
sustainable, in accordance with national policies and
12.7.1 Number of countries implementing sustainable
public procurement policies and action plans
12.8 By 2030, ensure that people everywhere have the
relevant information and awareness for sustainable
development and lifestyles in harmony with nature
12.8.1 Extent to which (i) global citizenship education
and (ii) education for sustainable development
mainstreamed in (a) national education policies;
(b) curricula; (c) teacher education; and (d) student
assessment
(including climate change education) are
priorities
12.a Support developing countries to strengthen their
scientific and technological capacity to move towards
more sustainable patterns of consumption and
production
12.a.1 Amount of support to developing countries on
research and development for sustainable consumption
and production and environmentally sound
technologies
12.b Develop and implement tools to monitor
sustainable development impacts for sustainable
tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and
products
12.b.1 Number of sustainable tourism strategies or
policies and implemented action plans with agreed
monitoring and evaluation tools
12.c Rationalize inefficient fossil-fuel subsidies that
encourage wasteful consumption by removing market
distortions, in accordance with national circumstances,
including by restructuring taxation and phasing out
those harmful subsidies, where they exist, to reflect
their environmental impacts, taking fully into account
the specific needs and conditions of developing
countries and minimizing the possible adverse impacts
on their development in a manner that protects the poor
and the affected communities
12.c.1 Amount of fossil-fuel subsidies per unit of
GDP (production and consumption) and as a
proportion of total national expenditure on fossil fuels
12.1 Implement the 10-Year Framework of Programmes[849]
on Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns,[850]
all countries taking action, with developed countries[851]
taking the lead, taking into account the development[852]
and capabilities of developing countries[853]
12.1.1 Number of countries with sustainable[854]
consumption and production (SCP) national action[855]
plans or SCP mainstreamed as a priority or a target[856]
into national policies[857]
12.2 By 2030, achieve the sustainable management and[858]
efficient use of natural resources[859]
12.2.1 Material footprint, material footprint per[860]
capita, and material footprint per GDP[861]
12.2.2 Domestic material consumption, domestic[862]
material consumption per capita, and domestic[863]
material consumption per GDP[864]
12.3 By 2030, halve per capita global food waste at the[865]
retail and consumer levels and reduce food losses along[866]
production and supply chains, including post-harvest[867]
losses[868]
12.3.1 Global food loss index[869]
12.4 By 2020, achieve the environmentally sound[870]
management of chemicals and all wastes throughout[871]
their life cycle, in accordance with agreed international[872]
frameworks, and significantly reduce their release to air,[873]
water and soil in order to minimize their adverse[874]
impacts on human health and the environment[875]
12.4.1 Number of parties to international multilateral[876]
environmental agreements on hazardous waste, and[877]
other chemicals that meet their commitments and[878]
obligations in transmitting information as required by[879]
each relevant agreement[880]
12.4.2 Hazardous waste generated per capita and[881]
proportion of hazardous waste treated, by type of[882]
treatment[883]
12.5 By 2030, substantially reduce waste generation[884]
through prevention, reduction, recycling and reuse[885]
12.5.1 National recycling rate, tons of material[886]
recycled[887]
12.6 Encourage companies, especially large and[888]
transnational companies, to adopt sustainable practices[889]
and to integrate sustainability information into their[890]
reporting cycle[891]
12.6.1 Number of companies publishing sustainability[892]
reports[893]
12.7 Promote public procurement practices that are[894]
sustainable, in accordance with national policies and[895]
priorities[896]
12.7.1 Number of countries implementing sustainable[897]
public procurement policies and action plans[898]
12.8 By 2030, ensure that people everywhere have the[899]
relevant information and awareness for sustainable[900]
development and lifestyles in harmony with nature[901]
12.8.1 Extent to which (i) global citizenship education[902]
and (ii) education for sustainable development[903]
(including climate change education) are[904]
mainstreamed in (a) national education policies;[905]
(b) curricula; (c) teacher education; and (d) student[906]
assessment[907]
12.a Support developing countries to strengthen their[908]
scientific and technological capacity to move towards[909]
more sustainable patterns of consumption and[910]
production[911]
12.a.1 Amount of support to developing countries on[912]
research and development for sustainable consumption[913]
and production and environmentally sound[914]
technologies[915]
12.b Develop and implement tools to monitor[916]
sustainable development impacts for sustainable[917]
tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and[918]
products[919]
12.b.1 Number of sustainable tourism strategies or[920]
policies and implemented action plans with agreed[921]
monitoring and evaluation tools[922]
12.c Rationalize inefficient fossil-fuel subsidies that[923]
encourage wasteful consumption by removing market[924]
distortions, in accordance with national circumstances,[925]
including by restructuring taxation and phasing out[926]
those harmful subsidies, where they exist, to reflect[927]
their environmental impacts, taking fully into account[928]
the specific needs and conditions of developing[929]
countries and minimizing the possible adverse impacts[930]
on their development in a manner that protects the poor[931]
and the affected communities[932]
12.c.1 Amount of fossil-fuel subsidies per unit of[933]
GDP (production and consumption) and as a[934]
proportion of total national expenditure on fossil fuels[935]